toll domain; EFC domain

area or part of a road network where a toll regime is applied

area or part of a road network where a toll regime is applied

toll charger (TC)

entity which levies toll for the use of vehicles in a toll domain
NOTE 1 to entry: In other documents, the terms operator or toll operator can be used.

entity which levies toll for the use of vehicles in a toll domain
NOTE 1 to entry: In other documents, the terms operator or toll operator can be used.

TC-BO

Toll Charger back office

TC_SAM

Toll Charger SAM

toll regime; EFC regime

set of rules, including enforcement rules, governing the collection of a toll in a toll domain

set of rules, including enforcement rules, governing the collection of a toll in a toll domain

toll service

service enabling users to pay a toll
service enabling users having only one contract and one set of OBE to use a vehicle in one or more toll domains

service enabling users to pay a toll
service enabling users having only one contract and one set of OBE to use a vehicle in one or more toll domains

toll service provider (TSP)

entity providing toll services in one or more toll domains
NOTE 1 to entry: In other documents, the terms “issuer” or “contract issuer” can be used.
NOTE 2 to entry: The toll service provider can provide the OBE or can provide only a magnetic card or a smart card to be used with OBE provided by a third party (just as a mobile telephone and a SIM card can be obtained from different parties…

entity providing toll services in one or more toll domains
NOTE 1 to entry: In other documents, the terms “issuer” or “contract issuer” can be used.
NOTE 2 to entry: The toll service provider can provide the OBE or can provide only a magnetic card or a smart card to be used with OBE provided by a third party (just as a mobile telephone and a SIM card can be obtained from different parties).
NOTE 3 to entry: The toll service provider is responsible for the operation (functioning) of the OBE with respect to tolling.

TSP-BO

Toll Service Provider back office

TSP_SAM

Toll Service Provider SAM

toll service user

customer of a toll service provider, i.e. one liable for toll, owner of the vehicle, fleet operator or driver depending on the context

customer of a toll service provider, i.e. one liable for toll, owner of the vehicle, fleet operator or driver depending on the context

toll scheme

organizational view of a toll regime, including the actors and their relationships

organizational view of a toll regime, including the actors and their relationships

toll system

off board equipment and possible other provisions used by a toll charger for the collection of toll for vehicles

off board equipment and possible other provisions used by a toll charger for the collection of toll for vehicles

tolled area

geographic area where a toll is applied for use of vehicles

geographic area where a toll is applied for use of vehicles

tolled object

distinguished part of a toll domain for which one or more tariff schemata apply
EXAMPLE: An area, all public roads within an area, a bridge, a zone, or a stretch of a road (network).

distinguished part of a toll domain for which one or more tariff schemata apply
EXAMPLE: An area, all public roads within an area, a bridge, a zone, or a stretch of a road (network).

tolled passage

location where a toll is applied for passing vehicles

location where a toll is applied for passing vehicles

tolled road

road where a toll is applied for vehicles

road where a toll is applied for vehicles

tolled road network

road network where a toll is applied for vehicles

road network where a toll is applied for vehicles

tolled road section

road section where a toll is applied for vehicles

road section where a toll is applied for vehicles

TMS

traffic management system

transaction

whole of the exchange of information between two physically separated communication facilities

whole of the exchange of information between two physically separated communication facilities

transaction counter

data value in the on-board unit that is incremented by the roadside equipment at each transaction

data value in the on-board unit that is incremented by the roadside equipment at each transaction

transaction model

functional model describing the structure of electronic payment transactions

functional model describing the structure of electronic payment transactions

T-ASDU

transport application service data unit

T-Kernel

transport kernel

transport service provider (TSP)

person, company, authority or abstract entity offering a transport service to the user for which the user has to pay a fee (the fee will in some cases be zero, e.g. emergency vehicles)

person, company, authority or abstract entity offering a transport service to the user for which the user has to pay a fee (the fee will in some cases be zero, e.g. emergency vehicles)

trip

part of space-time trajectory of a particular vehicle within a toll domain
NOTE 1 to entry: The exact definition of the start and end of trip is dependent on the toll domain and technology approach.

part of space-time trajectory of a particular vehicle within a toll domain
NOTE 1 to entry: The exact definition of the start and end of trip is dependent on the toll domain and technology approach.

trust object

information object that is exchanged between entities to ensure mutual trust
EXAMPLE: An electronic signature or an electronic certificate.

information object that is exchanged between entities to ensure mutual trust
EXAMPLE: An electronic signature or an electronic certificate.

trusted recorder (TR)

logical entity capable of cryptographic functions, used to provide the OBE with security services, including data confidentiality, data integrity, authentication and non-repudiation

logical entity capable of cryptographic functions, used to provide the OBE with security services, including data confidentiality, data integrity, authentication and non-repudiation

trusted third party (TTP)

security authority or its agent trusted by other entities with respect to security-related activities

security authority or its agent trusted by other entities with respect to security-related activities

type approval

certificate of conformity granted to a product that meets a minimum set of regulatory, technical and safety requirements, generally, by regulation required before certain products are allowed to be sold
NOTE 1 to entry: Often called ‘Homologation’ approval based on conformity testing on the basis of one or more specimens of a product representative of the production

certificate of conformity granted to a product that meets a minimum set of regulatory, technical and safety requirements, generally, by regulation required before certain products are allowed to be sold
NOTE 1 to entry: Often called ‘Homologation’ approval based on conformity testing on the basis of one or more specimens of a product representative of the production