Terminology

viewpoint showing how the “building blocks” from the physical viewpoint (or the functional viewpoint) can be allocated to the different types of organisation (or organisations themselves if known) that will be involved with the ITS implementation

viewpoint showing how the “building blocks” from the physical viewpoint (or the functional viewpoint) can be allocated to the different types of organisation (or organisations themselves if known) that will be involved with the ITS implementation

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

general purpose mechanism for organizing elements into groups
NOTE 1 to entry: Packages may be nested within other packages.

general purpose mechanism for organizing elements into groups
NOTE 1 to entry: Packages may be nested within other packages.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology

concurrent operation where the transport provider may choose to divert from its path to service a new request from another transport users while servicing an earlier transport user
EXAMPLE: Ridesplitting.

concurrent operation where the transport provider may choose to divert from its path to service a new request from another transport users while servicing an earlier transport user
EXAMPLE: Ridesplitting.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

non-scheduled, non-fixed route public transport services for customers requiring special assistance and access to specific destinations at a user-requested time (e.g., disabled or elderly persons)

non-scheduled, non-fixed route public transport services for customers requiring special assistance and access to specific destinations at a user-requested time (e.g., disabled or elderly persons)

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

object class that the data concept describes

object class that the data concept describes

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology

processor that reads an XML document and determines the structure and properties of the data
NOTE 1 to entry: If the parser goes beyond the XML rules for conformance and validates the document against an XML schema, the parser is said to be a “validating” parser. A generalized XML parser reads XML files and generates a hierarchically structured tree, then hands off data to viewers and other…

processor that reads an XML document and determines the structure and properties of the data
NOTE 1 to entry: If the parser goes beyond the XML rules for conformance and validates the document against an XML schema, the parser is said to be a “validating” parser. A generalized XML parser reads XML files and generates a hierarchically structured tree, then hands off data to viewers and other applications for processing.
A validating XML parser also checks the XML syntax and reports errors.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology

person who is travelling on foot

person who is travelling on foot

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology

private customer model where the service provider is an individual
EXAMPLE: Ridesourcing.
NOTE 1 to entry: The customer and provider can connect and/or contract through a third-party service.

private customer model where the service provider is an individual
EXAMPLE: Ridesourcing.
NOTE 1 to entry: The customer and provider can connect and/or contract through a third-party service.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology

entity or organization that controls the collection, holding, processing or use of personal information

entity or organization that controls the collection, holding, processing or use of personal information

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Associated Standards: ISO 12859
Terminology

any data or information related to an individual or legal entity or an association of person or individuals by which the individual or legal entity or association of persons could be identified
NOTE 1 to entry: The EU-Dir 95/48/EC names in its Art 2 lit. (a) the personal information as “personal data” and defines it as: “any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person…

any data or information related to an individual or legal entity or an association of person or individuals by which the individual or legal entity or association of persons could be identified
NOTE 1 to entry: The EU-Dir 95/48/EC names in its Art 2 lit. (a) the personal information as “personal data” and defines it as: “any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person (‘data subject’); an identifiable person is one who can be identified, directly or indirectly, in particular by reference to an identification number or to one or more factors specific to his physical, physiological, mental, economic, cultural or social identity”.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Verification and Security
Terminology

ITS component, other than a vehicle system, that is used by a person in relation to a past, current or upcoming journey

ITS component, other than a vehicle system, that is used by a person in relation to a past, current or upcoming journey

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Components (HW/SW) > General HW/SW
Terminology

with respect to a Process Oriented Logical Architecture, the Physical Architecture is the allocation of the functions and data flows of the logical architecture to physical entities (but not relate to the deployment of equipment) (see Process Oriented and Logical Architecture); a Physical Architecture, whilst describing physical configurations in system terms, is not specific to any particular…

with respect to a Process Oriented Logical Architecture, the Physical Architecture is the allocation of the functions and data flows of the logical architecture to physical entities (but not relate to the deployment of equipment) (see Process Oriented and Logical Architecture); a Physical Architecture, whilst describing physical configurations in system terms, is not specific to any particular location

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards: ISO TR 24098, ISO TR 24529, ISO TR 14813-2
Terminology

a subset of a physical architecture which mainly considers the realization of providing one or more service(s)

a subset of a physical architecture which mainly considers the realization of providing one or more service(s)

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards: ISO TR 24098
Terminology

abstraction of a material entity that interacts with other abstract material entities in the provision of ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: Physical objects are represented as elements within the physical view and perform a role. Physical objects can be implemented as cloud-based systems.
NOTE 2 to entry: Within many ITS reference architectures, physical objects are placed into one of five…

abstraction of a material entity that interacts with other abstract material entities in the provision of ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: Physical objects are represented as elements within the physical view and perform a role. Physical objects can be implemented as cloud-based systems.
NOTE 2 to entry: Within many ITS reference architectures, physical objects are placed into one of five categories: centre, support, field, vehicle or traveller.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

mechanism used to physically separate carriageways
NOTE 1 to entry: Mechanisms include various types of barriers, such as walls, rails, pylons, kerbs and ditches, as well as open, unpaved space. If two streams of traffic are only separated by paved space (including any markings and rumble strips), they share a common carriageway.

mechanism used to physically separate carriageways
NOTE 1 to entry: Mechanisms include various types of barriers, such as walls, rails, pylons, kerbs and ditches, as well as open, unpaved space. If two streams of traffic are only separated by paved space (including any markings and rumble strips), they share a common carriageway.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology

architecture view from the physical viewpoint
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “deployment view” is sometimes used within the broader ICT community, but the term “physical view” is preferred to prevent confusion between the physical view of a reference architecture and any part of a deployment architecture.

architecture view from the physical viewpoint
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “deployment view” is sometimes used within the broader ICT community, but the term “physical view” is preferred to prevent confusion between the physical view of a reference architecture and any part of a deployment architecture.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

architecture viewpoint used to frame concerns related to the assignment of functionality to physical objects and the interfaces among these physical objects

architecture viewpoint used to frame concerns related to the assignment of functionality to physical objects and the interfaces among these physical objects

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards: ISO TR 26999
Terminology

architecture that provides a long-term vision of system elements that may be deployed and managed by different projects and/or entities within a geographic area
NOTE 1 to entry: Some countries use the term “regional architecture”, but in International Standards, the term “regional” is avoided due to its multiple meanings.

architecture that provides a long-term vision of system elements that may be deployed and managed by different projects and/or entities within a geographic area
NOTE 1 to entry: Some countries use the term “regional architecture”, but in International Standards, the term “regional” is avoided due to its multiple meanings.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

hardware, operating system, middleware and application development language, which provide a system environment

hardware, operating system, middleware and application development language, which provide a system environment

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards: ISO 24097-1
Terminology

requirement, capability, or other property of a web service (WS-Policy)

requirement, capability, or other property of a web service (WS-Policy)

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology

policy subject entity with which a policy assertion can be associated (WS-Policy)
EXAMPLE: An endpoint, message, resource, operation.

policy subject entity with which a policy assertion can be associated (WS-Policy)
EXAMPLE: An endpoint, message, resource, operation.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology

namespace prefix
short name to uniquely identify the namespace profile
stereotyped package that contains model elements, which have been customized for a specific domain or purpose using extension mechanisms, such as stereotypes, tagged definitions and constraints
NOTE 1 to entry: A profile may also specify model libraries on which it depends and the metamodel subset that it extends.

namespace prefix
short name to uniquely identify the namespace profile
stereotyped package that contains model elements, which have been customized for a specific domain or purpose using extension mechanisms, such as stereotypes, tagged definitions and constraints
NOTE 1 to entry: A profile may also specify model libraries on which it depends and the metamodel subset that it extends.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology

financial model where services are provided to members of the owning organization without usage fees
EXAMPLE: Fleet vehicles of an employer.

financial model where services are provided to members of the owning organization without usage fees
EXAMPLE: Fleet vehicles of an employer.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology

contractual model where the user is an individual

contractual model where the user is an individual

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology

sequence of processes that wait in the background for an event, with some of these processes triggering a separate event that can start other processes in turn

sequence of processes that wait in the background for an event, with some of these processes triggering a separate event that can start other processes in turn

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Processes, Phenomena and Events
Associated Standards: CEN ISO TS 17427
Terminology

a methodology based on decomposition of the Conceptual Architecture into Functional, Control and Information Architectures

a methodology based on decomposition of the Conceptual Architecture into Functional, Control and Information Architectures

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Processes, Phenomena and Events
Associated Standards: ISO TR 14813-2
Terminology

document that defines a lowest-level process

document that defines a lowest-level process

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Processes, Phenomena and Events
Terminology

series of one or more functions in support of an ITS service

series of one or more functions in support of an ITS service

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Data and Processes > Processes, Phenomena and Events
Terminology

natural person or legal entity or organization that processes personal information (PI) on behalf of and in accordance with the instructions of a PI controller and if it use PI only for the commissioned work

natural person or legal entity or organization that processes personal information (PI) on behalf of and in accordance with the instructions of a PI controller and if it use PI only for the commissioned work

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Associated Standards: CEN TR 16742
Terminology

named value denoting a characteristic of an element; a property has semantic impact
NOTE: Certain properties are predefined in the UML; others MAY be user defined. See: tagged value.

named value denoting a characteristic of an element; a property has semantic impact
NOTE: Certain properties are predefined in the UML; others MAY be user defined. See: tagged value.

Application Area: ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14825
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