Terminology

protection of information and data against danger, damage, degradation of quality, loss and criminal activity so that unauthorized persons or systems cannot read or modify them and authorized persons or systems are not denied access to them
NOTE 1 to entry: Security has to be compared to related concepts: Safety, continuity, reliability. The key difference between security and reliability is…

protection of information and data against danger, damage, degradation of quality, loss and criminal activity so that unauthorized persons or systems cannot read or modify them and authorized persons or systems are not denied access to them
NOTE 1 to entry: Security has to be compared to related concepts: Safety, continuity, reliability. The key difference between security and reliability is that security must take into account the actions of people attempting to cause destruction.

Application Area: Freight, Logistics and Commercial Vehicle Operations, Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards: ČSN ISO/TS 15638-4
Terminology

entity that is responsible for the definition, implementation or enforcement of security policy

entity that is responsible for the definition, implementation or enforcement of security policy

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Associated Standards: EN ISO TS 24534-5
Terminology

service provided by communicating systems which ensures adequate security of the systems or of data transfers

service provided by communicating systems which ensures adequate security of the systems or of data transfers

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Verification and Security
Terminology

class 1-6 requirements for the system categories “3 – 6”

class 1-6 requirements for the system categories “3 – 6”

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14815
Terminology

time variant parameter whose value is taken from a specified sequence which is non-repeating within a certain time period

time variant parameter whose value is taken from a specified sequence which is non-repeating within a certain time period

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 24534-4
Terminology

service features provided to support the ERI transaction

service features provided to support the ERI transaction

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: ISO 24535
Terminology

data value in the on-board unit that is incremented by the ERI Reader/Writer at each ERI session

data value in the on-board unit that is incremented by the ERI Reader/Writer at each ERI session

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN 16312
Terminology

condition where the close proximity of a vehicle/equipment interposed between FE and OBE obscures the signals, thus preventing a successful AVI/AEI transaction
NOTE: The shadowing caused by normal traffic behaviour is taken into account and overcome to provide a successful transaction. Abnormal shadowing may be caused by large or unusually shaped vehicles/equipment or by vehicles travelling…

condition where the close proximity of a vehicle/equipment interposed between FE and OBE obscures the signals, thus preventing a successful AVI/AEI transaction
NOTE: The shadowing caused by normal traffic behaviour is taken into account and overcome to provide a successful transaction. Abnormal shadowing may be caused by large or unusually shaped vehicles/equipment or by vehicles travelling too closely together.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14815
Terminology

intermodal transport units which are smaller than a standard 20-foot-ISO-Standard container or CEN-swap body
NOTE: Small containers are also called medium containers or “less than container unit” (LCU).
NOTE: The size of such LCU´s will be at least one ISO- or Euro-palette.

intermodal transport units which are smaller than a standard 20-foot-ISO-Standard container or CEN-swap body
NOTE: Small containers are also called medium containers or “less than container unit” (LCU).
NOTE: The size of such LCU´s will be at least one ISO- or Euro-palette.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards: EN ISO TS 17263
Terminology

device of credit card size incorporating an integrated circuit with microprocessor and memory

device of credit card size incorporating an integrated circuit with microprocessor and memory

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14814
Terminology

action or act of establishing the identity of a specific vehicle
NOTE 1: This is in contrast to vehicle vicinity identification, where the vicinity of a vehicle with a specific identity is detected. With specific vehicle identification, it is also known which specific vehicle has been identified.
NOTE 2: Two kinds of specific vehicle identification may be distinguished: first, localized…

action or act of establishing the identity of a specific vehicle
NOTE 1: This is in contrast to vehicle vicinity identification, where the vicinity of a vehicle with a specific identity is detected. With specific vehicle identification, it is also known which specific vehicle has been identified.
NOTE 2: Two kinds of specific vehicle identification may be distinguished: first, localized vehicle identification, in which case the location of the identified vehicle is known with such precision that not more than one vehicle can be present at the same time at that location; second, peer communication identification, in which case the identification of the vehicle engaged in some form of communication (e.g. an EFC transaction) is established.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO TS 24534-1
Terminology

organization responsible for the operation of the system
NOTE: For ISO 24534-5, a system operator also acts as the registration authority and the security authority in his jurisdiction.

organization responsible for the operation of the system
NOTE: For ISO 24534-5, a system operator also acts as the registration authority and the security authority in his jurisdiction.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO TS 24534-5
Terminology

access key for a system operator

access key for a system operator

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Verification and Security
Terminology

equipment fitted to the unit, vehicle or item to be identified and containing the unambiguous identification, and if required some further data
NOTE 1: For special purposes the TAG can be installed in a fixed position with a mobile reader.
NOTE 2: See transponder.

equipment fitted to the unit, vehicle or item to be identified and containing the unambiguous identification, and if required some further data
NOTE 1: For special purposes the TAG can be installed in a fixed position with a mobile reader.
NOTE 2: See transponder.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14814
Terminology

terminal access control point point administered by the AEI manager where the monitoring of transport objects is performed

terminal access control point point administered by the AEI manager where the monitoring of transport objects is performed

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: CEN ISO 17262
Terminology

potential cause of an unwanted information security incident, which may result in harm

potential cause of an unwanted information security incident, which may result in harm

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Verification and Security
Associated Standards: EN ISO 24534-4
Terminology

certification authority whose certificates can be verified because its public verification key(s) are written as read-only data into the ERT before the ERT is customized or commissioned

certification authority whose certificates can be verified because its public verification key(s) are written as read-only data into the ERT before the ERT is customized or commissioned

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 24534-4
Terminology

electronic transmitter/responder which responds to the receipt of suitable modulated or unmodulated downlink signals and transmits predetermined information according to predefined protocols at a predetermined frequency
NOTE: The transmissions can be powered from energy obtained from the downlink or can be assisted by an on-board power supply. Forms the core, but not necessarily the only,…

electronic transmitter/responder which responds to the receipt of suitable modulated or unmodulated downlink signals and transmits predetermined information according to predefined protocols at a predetermined frequency
NOTE: The transmissions can be powered from energy obtained from the downlink or can be assisted by an on-board power supply. Forms the core, but not necessarily the only, function of an OBE. Within the AVI/AEI context it is fitted to AVI/AEI vehicle or equipment and its prime function is to provide the identity of the item, but can also contain additional information. In some special purposes transponders can be installed in fixed positions and read by mobile equipment.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14814
Terminology

function that organizes the journey
NOTE: The transport manager can be performed by one of the principal actors in the system or by a third party.

function that organizes the journey
NOTE: The transport manager can be performed by one of the principal actors in the system or by a third party.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14814
Terminology

transport means, load unit or goods item

transport means, load unit or goods item

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: CEN ISO 17262
Terminology

entity authentication which provides one entity with the assurance of the other's identity but not vice versa

entity authentication which provides one entity with the assurance of the other's identity but not vice versa

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Verification and Security
Associated Standards: EN ISO 24534-4
Terminology

container, designed to fit within the fuselage of an aircraft, used primarily for airfreight or freight loads where part of the trip uses air freight

container, designed to fit within the fuselage of an aircraft, used primarily for airfreight or freight loads where part of the trip uses air freight

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 14814
Terminology

vehicle/equipment or person carrying the OBE though the point of identification with the objective of unambiguous identification of the OBE being carried

vehicle/equipment or person carrying the OBE though the point of identification with the objective of unambiguous identification of the OBE being carried

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO 17261, ISO 17573, EN 16312
Terminology

action or act of establishing the identity of a vehicle

action or act of establishing the identity of a vehicle

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: ISO 18495-1, EN 16312
Terminology

action or act of establishing the identity of a specific vehicle near an external ERI reader (ERR) without pinpointing the exact position of the vehicle
NOTE: If there is more than one vehicle present in the vicinity of a reader, no specific vehicle, or its exact location, is identified. However, it will establish that a specific vehicle identity has passed in the vicinity of a reader.

action or act of establishing the identity of a specific vehicle near an external ERI reader (ERR) without pinpointing the exact position of the vehicle
NOTE: If there is more than one vehicle present in the vicinity of a reader, no specific vehicle, or its exact location, is identified. However, it will establish that a specific vehicle identity has passed in the vicinity of a reader.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Associated Standards: EN ISO TS 24534-1
Terminology

entity which is or represents the entity requiring an authenticated identity
NOTE 1: A verifier includes the functions necessary for engaging in authentication exchanges.

entity which is or represents the entity requiring an authenticated identity
NOTE 1: A verifier includes the functions necessary for engaging in authentication exchanges.

Application Area: Automatic Vehicle and Equipment Identification (AVI/AEI)
Strukturální kategorie: Fundamental Concepts and Foundations > Actors, Entities and Roles
Associated Standards: EN ISO 24534-4
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