ITS on-board equipment; on-board equipment (OBE)
vehicle system that provides all ITS functionality on-board the vehicle
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS on-board equipment relates to any functionality. When there is a need to distinguish between core functionality and that by a special vehicle, the term can be further refined by indicating the type of vehicle to which the on-board equipment relates. For example, emergency vehicle on-board equipment can provide specialized functionality.
NOTE 2 to entry: The on-board equipment may also perform other functions.
Application Area:
Electronic Fee Collection (EFC),
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Associated Standards:
ISO 13143-1
Terminology
ITS on-board unit; on-board unit (OBU)
part of on-board equipment that provides wireless connectivity to other ITS components external to the vehicle
NOTE 1 to entry: An OBU implementation can also include ITS functionality.
Application Area:
Electronic Fee Collection (EFC),
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS planning architecture
planning architecture for one or more ITS services
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS reference architecture
reference architecture for one or more ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS architecture can be a reference, planning or deployment architecture.
NOTE 2 to entry: The Harmonised Architecture Reference for Technical Standards (HARTS; see Reference [26]) is an example of an ITS reference architecture.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS registrar
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
vehicle system that provides all ITS functionality on-board the vehicle
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS on-board equipment relates to any functionality. When there is a need to distinguish between core functionality and that by a special vehicle, the term can be further refined by indicating the type of vehicle to which the on-board equipment relates. For example, emergency vehicle on-board equipment can provide specialized functionality.
NOTE 2 to entry: The on-board equipment may also perform other functions.
ITS on-board unit; on-board unit (OBU)
part of on-board equipment that provides wireless connectivity to other ITS components external to the vehicle
NOTE 1 to entry: An OBU implementation can also include ITS functionality.
Application Area:
Electronic Fee Collection (EFC),
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS planning architecture
planning architecture for one or more ITS services
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS reference architecture
reference architecture for one or more ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS architecture can be a reference, planning or deployment architecture.
NOTE 2 to entry: The Harmonised Architecture Reference for Technical Standards (HARTS; see Reference [26]) is an example of an ITS reference architecture.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS registrar
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
part of on-board equipment that provides wireless connectivity to other ITS components external to the vehicle
NOTE 1 to entry: An OBU implementation can also include ITS functionality.
ITS planning architecture
planning architecture for one or more ITS services
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS reference architecture
reference architecture for one or more ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS architecture can be a reference, planning or deployment architecture.
NOTE 2 to entry: The Harmonised Architecture Reference for Technical Standards (HARTS; see Reference [26]) is an example of an ITS reference architecture.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS registrar
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
planning architecture for one or more ITS services
ITS reference architecture
reference architecture for one or more ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS architecture can be a reference, planning or deployment architecture.
NOTE 2 to entry: The Harmonised Architecture Reference for Technical Standards (HARTS; see Reference [26]) is an example of an ITS reference architecture.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS registrar
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
reference architecture for one or more ITS services
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS architecture can be a reference, planning or deployment architecture.
NOTE 2 to entry: The Harmonised Architecture Reference for Technical Standards (HARTS; see Reference [26]) is an example of an ITS reference architecture.
ITS registrar
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
organizational element or an individual appointed by ISO/TC 204 to undertake the day-to-day management of the data concept registry process
ITS roadside equipment; ITS roadway equipment
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
End-User ITS Device Components
Terminology
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
field system that performs localized ITS services
EXAMPLE: traffic signal controller, variable message sign, vehicle detection
NOTE 1 to entry: ITS services that can be performed by ITS roadside equipment include surveillance, traffic control, information provision, payment transaction services, and/or enforcement
NOTE 2 to entry: “ITS roadway equipment” is used within the current version of the Architecture Reference for Cooperative and Intelligent Transportation (ARC-IT; see Reference [25]). The term roadway has been revised to reflect that the equipment is typically along the roadway rather than a part of the roadway.
ITS service domain
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
a specific application area which comprises one or more ITS service groups
ITS service group
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
one or more similar or complementary ITS services provided to ITS users
ITS service provider; service provider
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
entity that delivers one or more ITS service
NOTE 1 to entry: Cooperative ITS services often require multiple entities cooperatively working together to provide a unified service where the individual entities are simultaneously ITS service providers and ITS users.
ITS service; service
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Associated Standards:
ČSN ISO 15638-2,
ISO 21217
Terminology
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
functionality that fulfils one or more ITS user need
ITS user
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
one who directly receives and can act on ITS data or control products
NOTE 1 to entry: An ITS user is one who receives, directly or indirectly, or provides to, the transaction of an ITS service; these users of ITS services must be human, external systems, or another source of data, e.g. detection equipment.
ITS user need; user need
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
need of an entity external to the intelligent transport system for a surface transport system benefit that can be met with the use of information, communication, sensor, and/or control technologies
EXAMPLE: Increasing safety, sustainability, efficiency and/or comfort.
ITS user; user
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Actors, Entities and Roles
Terminology
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
entity that has an ITS user need to be fulfilled
ITS vehicle system; vehicle system
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Components (HW/SW) >
General ITS Components
Terminology
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
ITS component that is installed as a component of a vehicle
ITS web services
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
ISO 24097-1
Terminology
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
web services that are designed to specifically support ITS services via the internet
ITS-S reference architecture
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
reference architecture for handling communications within a physical object as defined in ISO 21217
NOTE 1 to entry: The ITS-S reference architecture provides a model for describing communication.
JAX-WS
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Communication Protocols and Interfaces
Terminology
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
JSR
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
junction at grade; at-grade intersection; grade junction
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
junction without any grade separated manoeuvres
lane link
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
link that represents a lane of a road link
NOTE 1 to entry: A lane segment3.5.10) can start or end at locations other than the start or end of the corresponding road segment (e.g. a lane can start mid-block).
NOTE 2 to entry: A lane segment only includes the sequential lane links, it does not include lane links from adjacent lanes.
lane segment
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
link that represents a contiguous length of a lane link characterized by the same physical characteristics
lane; generic lane
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
portion of road reservation intended to accommodate a single line of moving material entities along its length
EXAMPLE: Traffic lane, cycle lane, sidewalk.
NOTE 1 to entry: Lanes are often bounded by lane markings.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lanes may be significantly wider than the normal vehicle width to allow variance in lane position of the vehicle as well as for various vehicle dimensions.
NOTE 3 to entry: The “lane” nomenclature typically refers to motor vehicle usage, but can also refer to other purposes, such as sidewalks.
lane; traffic lane
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture,
Vehicle/roadway warning and control systems
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
portion of carriageway designed to accommodate a single line of moving road vehicles
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “lane” is often used to refer to a “traffic lane” when the context is known to be “traffic”.
NOTE 2 to entry: A traffic lane can be bi-directional, such as a single lane road, a two-way turn/overtaking lane, or a reversible flow lane.
NOTE 3 to entry: Some jurisdictions allow supplemental uses of a traffic lane, such as multiple motorcycles sharing the width of a traffic lane or allowing a bicycle to use the edge of a lane.
lay-by
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
short length of paved carriageway at its edge designed to allow a vehicle to draw out of the traffic lanes and stop temporarily
NOTE 1 to entry: Lay-bys are not part of a hard shoulder.
NOTE 2 to entry: Lay-bys can be used for emergency situations, picking up/dropping off passengers, etc.
lexical space
set of valid literals for a data type
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
Terminology
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
set of valid literals for a data type
local
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Concepts, Regulations and Rules
Terminology
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
element, group, attribute, attribute group, or data types that are not global
location
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Associated Standards:
CEN TS 16157-4,
CEN TS 16157-2
Terminology
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
particular place or position
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “location” by itself is a broad term that can be used to reference spatial, computer memory, imaginary and other locations.
low vehicle speed
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Quantities
Terminology
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
speed of a vehicle that exceeds pedestrian speeds and is more typical of pedal cycles
EXAMPLE: SAE J3194 associates this with a top speed in the range between 13 km/h and 32 km/h.
NOTE 1 to entry: Local regulations for the exact speed range vary.
low-speed vehicle; cycle-speed vehicle
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Fundamental Concepts and Foundations >
Prostředí kolem ITS
Terminology
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
vehicle with a design speed7.2.2) in the range of low vehicle speeds7.5.8)
EXAMPLE: Mountain bicycle.
NOTE 1 to entry: The term “cycle-speed vehicle” is allowed but the preferred term follows a logical progression of levels.
lower camel case term
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
Application Area:
ITS Architecture
Strukturální kategorie:
Data and Processes >
Data, Data Models, Formats and Concepts
string consisting of one or more words, where each word within the string, except for the first, starts with an upper-case letter and all other letters are lowercase; the words follow each other without any
space; hyphens and numbers may be used, but the first character of the string must be a lower case alphabetic character; a hyphen may not be the last character or occur multiple times in sequence
